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Cliffs of Moher Special Area of Conservation adventures

Cliffs of Moher Special Area of Conservation Adventures

The Cliffs of Moher Special Area of Conservation encompasses one of Ireland’s most iconic coastal landscapes, offering breathtaking views, rare habitats, and rich biodiversity along the dramatic Atlantic shore.

1,500
Acres Protected
8
Miles of Trails
1,500,000
Annual Visitors
1988
Year Established

About Cliffs of Moher Special Area of Conservation

 

The Cliffs of Moher Special Area of Conservation (SAC) is a protected site located along the western coast of County Clare, Ireland, stretching approximately 14 kilometers and rising up to 214 meters above the Atlantic Ocean. Known worldwide for their striking vertical cliffs, the area features a diverse range of geographic and ecological characteristics, including sea cliffs, rocky shores, coastal heath, and grassland habitats. This mosaic supports important flora such as juniper stands, and it is crucial for nesting seabirds including puffins, razorbills, kittiwakes, and guillemots, making it a vital bird conservation site. The cliffs also provide habitat for rare plant species adapted to harsh coastal conditions. The geological formations present are primarily sandstone and shale, shaped by millions of years of oceanic erosion. Historically, the cliffs have been part of local folklore and have attracted visitors since the early 19th century. Today, the site draws over one million visitors annually who come to experience walking trails along the cliff edge, a visitor centre with educational exhibits, and viewpoints like O’Brien’s Tower. While camping and overnight stays are not permitted within the SAC, numerous nearby towns provide accommodation options. The Cliffs of Moher SAC balances conservation goals with visitor access through managed pathways and educational outreach, protecting sensitive habitats while showcasing one of Ireland’s natural treasures.

Highlights

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Panoramic viewing points including O’Brien’s Tower, offering stunning vistas of the Atlantic Ocean and Aran Islands

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Breeding colonies of over 20 seabird species including puffins and razorbills

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Distinctive geological cliffs composed of sandstone and shale dating back 300 million years

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Low-impact walking trails that follow the cliff edge with interpretive signage and safety fences

Notable Natural Features

O’Brien’s Tower

A 19th-century stone tower built as a viewing platform perched on the highest point of the cliffs.

Sea Bird Colonies

Important nesting sites for puffins, razorbills, and kittiwakes, critical for European seabird conservation.

Geological Formations

Ancient sandstone and shale cliffs carved by Atlantic winds and waves over 300 million years.